🦅 Lives of the Saints

Saint Herman of Alaska

Monk of Valaam, wonderworker of All America

Feast day
December 13
Lived
c. 1751–1837
Patronage
North America, indigenous peoples, orphans

The first saint glorified in North America, Saint Herman came to Kodiak with the Valaam mission in 1794 and spent forty years defending the Aleut people against the Russian-American Company.

Life

A simple monk who was never ordained, Herman arrived in Alaska with eight other monastics. Within a few years most of the mission was dead or gone; he remained, settling on Spruce Island, which he called New Valaam, in a cell he dug himself.

He ran a school and an orphanage for Aleut children, cared for the sick during a devastating epidemic when everyone else fled, and repeatedly took the side of the natives against the brutality of the fur company, writing to the authorities in Russia on their behalf.

Miracles and glorification

He stopped a tidal wave by placing an icon of the Theotokos on the beach and telling the frightened villagers the water would come no further than that line, and turned back a forest fire by digging a trench. Asked by naval officers what he loved most, he answered: 'From this day, from this hour, from this minute, let us love God above all.'

He was glorified in 1970, the first canonisation of a saint of the Orthodox Church in America.

When Saint Herman of Alaska is commemorated

The feast falls on December 13 on the Revised Julian (New) calendar used by most Greek, Antiochian and Romanian parishes. Parishes that keep the Julian (Old) calendar — much of the Russian, Serbian and Georgian Churches, and Mount Athos — celebrate it on the civil date December 26, thirteen days later. You can switch between both reckonings anywhere on this site.

See the full liturgical day for December 13, 2026

That page gives the fasting rule in force, the Epistle and Gospel appointed for the day, and every other saint commemorated alongside Saint Herman of Alaska. To keep the feast, look for a parish in the USA, Canada or Australia directory, and read the Akathist hymns appointed for private prayer.

Other saints commemorated in December

Continue with the Lives of the Saints